Fish: Cirrhinus mrigala Mrigal | fish | fishing | angler fish | goldfish |
Cirrhinus mrigala (Mrigal)
Geographical Distribution:
This fish is commonly found in Pakistan, India, Russia,
Nepal, Bangladesh, Burma, Thailand, China, Kampuchea and Sri Lanka.
Fish: Cirrhinus mrigala Mrigal | fish | fishing | angler fish | goldfish | |
Morphological Characters:
A large fish, body oblong and moderately compressed. Width
of head equal to length behind the eyes which is located in the anterior half
of the head. One pair of barbels present. Scales of moderate size; lateral line
scales 40 to 45. caudal fin deeply forked. Colour of the body is silvery, dark
grey along the back, sometimes coppery. Pectoral, ventral and anal fins are tinged
with black. Eyes are golden.
Feeding:
It is bottom-feeder. It is usually feeds on phytoplankton,
zooplankton and other small insects. It can be angled well with live and
artificial bait.
Breeding:
Its spawning period extends from April to late July. In captivity,
it can be bred through induced spawning. Pairing occur during the period of
spawning. Fertilization external and without parental care. The optimal
temperature for reproduction is 20-26 oC. Fecundity rate is about 100,000
eggs/kg body weight. Eggs are hatched within 12-18 hours.
Prospects in Aquaculture:
Due to reasonable price in the market, it is commonly
cultured in the province of Punjab along with other species.
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